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Syria crisis: Russia circulates surprise UN resolution


Syria crisis: Russia circulates surprise UN resolution


Syrian soldiers. File photoThe Syrian army has been fighting to put down seven months of demonstrations
Russia has circulated a UN Security Council resolution aimed at ending the crisis in Syria, in a move that surprised the Western nations.
The draft condemns the violence by both Syria's government and the opposition, but does not mention sanctions.
Western nations said the proposal was not tough enough, but that they were prepared to work on the document.
The West has been pushing the council to act on Syria for months, but Russia - and China - vetoed such proposals.
In the latest violence in Syria, 27 security forces members were reportedly killed by army deserters.
The London-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the deaths occurred in the southern province of Deraa.
International journalists face severe restrictions on their movements in Syria, and it is hard to verify reports.
The UN believes more than 5,000 people have died in seven months of unrest, which the government of President Bashar al-Assad blames on armed gangs.
Clinton hopes
Russia circulated the draft resolution among the other 14 UN Security Council members on Thursday.
Russia's UN ambassador Vitaly Churkin said the document urged an end to the violence, but did not mention any sanctions.
The draft demands that "all parties" in Syria stop violence.
But it also includes a new reference to "disproportionate use of force by Syrian authorities", in what is seen by some analysts as toughening of Moscow's position towards Damascus.
The document also "urges the Syrian government to put an end to suppression of those exercising their rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association".
Western diplomats said the current draft did not fully reflect the gravity of the human rights situation in Syria, but added that they would negotiate on the text.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said that "there are some issues in it that we would not be able to support".
"There's unfortunately a seeming parity between the government and peaceful protesters and then other Syrians who are trying to defend themselves, but we are going to study the draft carefully."
Mrs Clinton added: "Hopefully we can work with the Russians".
The US and its European allies insist that the government in Damascus must bear primary responsibility for the violence.
Russia accuses the West of trying to use the UN to force regime change in Syria.
In October, Russia and China vetoed European draft resolution that contained a threat of sanctions.
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